Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

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What is a key strategy for preventing neuropathic ulcers?

Wearing high-heeled shoes
Daily foot inspections for increased heat
Continuous use of socks without shoes
Avoiding any foot care practices

The correct answer is: Daily foot inspections for increased heat

Daily foot inspections for increased heat are crucial in preventing neuropathic ulcers, especially for individuals with diabetes or conditions that impair sensation. Early detection of changes in skin temperature can indicate potential issues or developing ulcers. Increased heat may suggest inflammation or infection in the tissue, and identifying these changes early allows for prompt intervention, potentially avoiding the progression to more serious complications. Regular foot inspections are an essential component of foot care for individuals at risk, as they help in recognizing any abnormalities such as redness, swelling, or an increase in temperature. By being vigilant and monitoring foot health routinely, individuals can take proactive measures to prevent ulcer formation and maintain overall foot integrity. In contrast, wearing high-heeled shoes can increase the risk of foot injuries and does not support foot health. Continuous use of socks without shoes might lead to moisture retention and increased friction, which can exacerbate foot problems. Avoiding foot care practices altogether can lead to neglect of any developing conditions, making it more likely for ulcers to form.